#6499. 「雅礼集训 2018 Day2」颜色 [分块,倍增,bitset]

bitset压位,因为是颜色数,直接倍增,重合部分不管,没了。

// powered by c++11
// by Isaunoya
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, x, y) for (register int i = (x); i <= (y); ++i)
#define Rep(i, x, y) for (register int i = (x); i >= (y); --i)
using namespace std;
using db = double;
using ll = long long;
using uint = unsigned int;
// #define int long long
using pii = pair<int, int>;
#define ve vector
#define Tp template
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define sz(v) ((int)v.size())
#define pb emplace_back
#define fir first
#define sec second
// the cmin && cmax
Tp<class T> void cmax(T& x, const T& y) {
  if (x < y) x = y;
}
Tp<class T> void cmin(T& x, const T& y) {
  if (x > y) x = y;
}
// sort , unique , reverse
Tp<class T> void sort(ve<T>& v) { sort(all(v)); }
Tp<class T> void unique(ve<T>& v) {
  sort(all(v));
  v.erase(unique(all(v)), v.end());
}
Tp<class T> void reverse(ve<T>& v) { reverse(all(v)); }
const int SZ = 0x191981;
struct FILEIN {
  ~FILEIN() {}
  char qwq[SZ], *S = qwq, *T = qwq, ch;
  char GETC() { return (S == T) && (T = (S = qwq) + fread(qwq, 1, SZ, stdin), S == T) ? EOF : *S++; }
  FILEIN& operator>>(char& c) {
    while (isspace(c = GETC()))
      ;
    return *this;
  }
  FILEIN& operator>>(string& s) {
    while (isspace(ch = GETC()))
      ;
    s = ch;
    while (!isspace(ch = GETC())) s += ch;
    return *this;
  }
  Tp<class T> void read(T& x) {
    bool sign = 1;
    while ((ch = GETC()) < 0x30)
      if (ch == 0x2d) sign = 0;
    x = (ch ^ 0x30);
    while ((ch = GETC()) > 0x2f) x = x * 0xa + (ch ^ 0x30);
    x = sign ? x : -x;
  }
  FILEIN& operator>>(int& x) { return read(x), *this; }
  // FILEIN& operator>>(signed& x) { return read(x), *this; }
  FILEIN& operator>>(unsigned& x) { return read(x), *this; }
} in;
struct FILEOUT {
  const static int LIMIT = 0x114514;
  char quq[SZ], ST[0x114];
  signed sz, O;
  ~FILEOUT() { flush(); }
  void flush() {
    fwrite(quq, 1, O, stdout);
    fflush(stdout);
    O = 0;
  }
  FILEOUT& operator<<(char c) { return quq[O++] = c, *this; }
  FILEOUT& operator<<(string str) {
    if (O > LIMIT) flush();
    for (char c : str) quq[O++] = c;
    return *this;
  }
  Tp<class T> void write(T x) {
    if (O > LIMIT) flush();
    if (x < 0) {
      quq[O++] = 0x2d;
      x = -x;
    }
    do {
      ST[++sz] = x % 0xa ^ 0x30;
      x /= 0xa;
    } while (x);
    while (sz) quq[O++] = ST[sz--];
    return;
  }
  FILEOUT& operator<<(int x) { return write(x), *this; }
  // FILEOUT& operator<<(signed x) { return write(x), *this; }
  FILEOUT& operator<<(unsigned x) { return write(x), *this; }
} out;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 51;
const int S = 1400, T = 73, K = 9;
int n, m, p, a[maxn], b[maxn], cnt;
struct Bitset {
  uint s[maxn / 32 + 2];
  void set(uint x) { s[x >> 5] |= 1u << (x & 31); }
  int count() {
    int ans = 0;
    rep(i, 0, cnt) ans += __builtin_popcount(s[i]);
    return ans;
  }
  void clear() { memset(s, 0, sizeof(s)); }
} f[T][K], ans, tmp;
Bitset operator|(Bitset a, Bitset b) {
  rep(i, 0, cnt) tmp.s[i] = a.s[i] | b.s[i];
  return tmp;
}
int lg[T], tot, L[T], R[T], lastans = -1;
inline int bl(int x) { return (x - 1) / S + 1; }
void qry(int l, int r) {
  const int bL = bl(l), bR = bl(r);
  if (bL + 1 > bR - 1) {
    rep(i, l, r) ans.set(a[i]);
  } else {
    rep(i, l, R[bL]) ans.set(a[i]);
    rep(i, L[bR], r) ans.set(a[i]);
    int k = lg[(bR - 1) - (bL + 1) + 1];
    ans = ans | f[(bL + 1)][k];
    ans = ans | f[(bR - 1) - (1 << k) + 1][k];
  }
}
signed main() {
#ifdef _WIN64
  freopen("testdata.in", "r", stdin);
#else
  ios_base ::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr);
#endif
  // code begin.
  in >> n >> m >> p;
  rep(i, 1, n) in >> a[i], b[i] = a[i];
  sort(b + 1, b + n + 1), cnt = unique(b + 1, b + n + 1) - b - 1;
  rep(i, 1, n) a[i] = lower_bound(b + 1, b + cnt + 1, a[i]) - b - 1;
  cnt = cnt - 1 >> 5, tot = bl(n);
  rep(i, 1, tot) L[i] = R[i - 1] + 1, R[i] = i * S;
  R[tot] = n;
  rep(i, 1, tot) rep(j, L[i], R[i]) f[i][0].set(a[j]);
  lg[1] = 0;
  rep(i, 2, tot) lg[i] = lg[i >> 1] + 1;
  rep(j, 1, lg[tot]) for (int i = 1; i + (1 << j) - 1 <= tot; i++) f[i][j] =
      f[i][j - 1] | f[i + (1 << j - 1)][j - 1];
  while (m--) {
    ans.clear();
    int k, l, r;
    in >> k;
    rep(i, 1, k) {
      in >> l >> r;
      if (p && lastans != -1) {
        l = (l ^ lastans) % n + 1, r = (r ^ lastans) % n + 1;
        if (l > r) l ^= r ^= l ^= r;
      }
      qry(l, r);
    }
    out << (lastans = ans.count()) << '
';
  }
  return 0;
  // code end.
}