Android下解析XML

Android下解析XML

channel.java

package com.itheima.xmpparser;

public class Channel {

	PRivate String id;
	private String city;
	private String temp;
	private String wind;
	private String pm250;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getCity() {
		return city;
	}
	public void setCity(String city) {
		this.city = city;
	}
	public String getTemp() {
		return temp;
	}
	public void setTemp(String temp) {
		this.temp = temp;
	}
	public String getWind() {
		return wind;
	}
	public void setWind(String wind) {
		this.wind = wind;
	}
	public String getPm250() {
		return pm250;
	}
	public void setPm250(String pm250) {
		this.pm250 = pm250;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Channel [id=" + id + ", city=" + city + ", temp=" + temp
				+ ", wind=" + wind + ", pm250=" + pm250 + "]";
	}
	
	
	
	
	
}
WeatherParser.java

package com.itheima.xmpparser;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;

import android.util.Xml;

public class WeatherParser {

	/**
	 * 服务器是以流的形式把数据返回的 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static List<Channel> parserXml(InputStream in) throws Exception{
		
		//[0]声明集合对象 
		 List<Channel> weatherLists = null;
		 Channel  channel = null;
		//[1]获取XmlPullParser 解析的实例 
		XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
		
		//[2]设置XmlPullParser 的参数 
		parser.setInput(in, "utf-8");
		
		//[3]获取事件类型
		int type = parser.getEventType();
		while(type!= XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT){
			
			switch (type) {
			case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:   //解析开始标签
				//[4]具体判断一下 解析到是哪个开始标志
				if ("weather".equals(parser.getName())) {
					//[5]创建一个集合对象
					weatherLists = new ArrayList<Channel>();
					
				}else if("channel".equals(parser.getName())){
					//[6]创建Channel对象
					channel = new Channel();
					//[7]获取id值 
					String id = parser.getAttributeValue(0);
					channel.setId(id);
					
				}else if("city".equals(parser.getName())){
					//[8]获取city的数据 
					String city = parser.nextText();
					channel.setCity(city);
					
				}else if("temp".equals(parser.getName())){
					//[8]获取city的数据 
					String temp = parser.nextText();
					channel.setTemp(temp);
					
					
				}else if("wind".equals(parser.getName())){
					//[8]获取city的数据 
					String wind = parser.nextText();
					channel.setWind(wind);
					
				}else if("pm250".equals(parser.getName())){
					//[8]获取city的数据 
					String pm250 = parser.nextText();
					channel.setPm250(pm250);
				}
				
				break;

			case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:     //解析结束标志 
				//判断要解析的结束标签 
				if ("channel".equals(parser.getName())) {
					//把javabean对象存到集合中 
					weatherLists.add(channel);
					
				}
				
				break;
			}
			
			//不停的向下解析
			type = parser.next();
			
			
		}
		
		return weatherLists;
		
	}
	
}
MainActivity.java

package com.itheima.xmpparser;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		
		try {
			//[1]显示天气信息 
			TextView tv_weather = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_weather);
			//[1.1]获取资产的管理者 通过上下文 

			InputStream inputStream = getAssets().open("weather.xml");
			
			//[2]调用我们定义的解析xml业务方法
			List<Channel> weatherlists = WeatherParser.parserXml(inputStream);
		
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
			for (Channel channel : weatherlists) {
				sb.append(channel.toString());
			}
			
			//[3]把数据展示到textviwe上 
			tv_weather.setText(sb.toString());
			
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		
	}

	

}
assets下weather.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<weather>
        <channel id ='1'>
		     <city>北京</city>
			 <temp>25°</temp>
			 <wind>3</wind>
			 <pm250>300</pm250>
			 
		</channel>
		
		 <channel id ='2'>
		     <city>郑州</city>
			 <temp>20°</temp>
			 <wind>4</wind>
			 <pm250>300</pm250>
			 
		</channel>
		
		<channel id ='3'>
		     <city>长春</city>
			 <temp>10°</temp>
			 <wind>4</wind>
			 <pm250>100</pm250>
			 
		</channel>
		
		<channel id ='4'>
		     <city>沈阳</city>
			 <temp>20°</temp>
			 <wind>1</wind>
			 <pm250>50</pm250>
		</channel>


</weather>