hdu1856 More is better
Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 327680/102400 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 11102 Accepted Submission(s): 4133
Problem Description
Mr Wang wants some boys to help him with a project. Because the project is rather complex, the more boys come, the better it will be. Of course there are certain requirements.
Mr Wang selected a room big enough to hold the boys. The boy who are not been chosen has to leave the room immediately. There are 10000000 boys in the room numbered from 1 to 10000000 at the very beginning. After Mr Wang's selection any two of them who are still in this room should be friends (direct or indirect), or there is only one boy left. Given all the direct friend-pairs, you should decide the best way.
Mr Wang selected a room big enough to hold the boys. The boy who are not been chosen has to leave the room immediately. There are 10000000 boys in the room numbered from 1 to 10000000 at the very beginning. After Mr Wang's selection any two of them who are still in this room should be friends (direct or indirect), or there is only one boy left. Given all the direct friend-pairs, you should decide the best way.
Input
The
first line of the input contains an integer n (0 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) - the
number of direct friend-pairs. The following n lines each contains a
pair of numbers A and B separated by a single space that suggests A and B
are direct friends. (A ≠ B, 1 ≤ A, B ≤ 10000000)
Output
The output in one line contains exactly one integer equals to the maximum number of boys Mr Wang may keep.
Sample Input
4
1 2
3 4
5 6
1 6
4
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
Sample Output
4
2
Hint
A and B are friends(direct or indirect), B and C are friends(direct or indirect),
then A and C are also friends(indirect).
In the first sample {1,2,5,6} is the result.
In the second sample {1,2},{3,4},{5,6},{7,8} are four kinds of answers.
Author
lxlcrystal@TJU
Source
1 # include<iostream> 2 # include<cstdio> 3 # include<cstdlib> 4 using namespace std; 5 struct node 6 { 7 int pre; 8 int rank; 9 } tree[10000005]; 10 int maxn; 11 int find(int x) 12 { 13 int p = x; 14 while(tree[p].pre!=p) 15 { 16 p = tree[p].pre; 17 } 18 int i = x; 19 while(i!=p) 20 { 21 int j = tree[i].pre; 22 tree[i].pre = p; 23 i = j; 24 } 25 return p; 26 } 27 void unin(int x,int y) 28 { 29 int fx = find(x); 30 int fy = find(y); 31 if(fx!=fy) 32 { 33 tree[fy].rank+=tree[fx].rank;//统计一个节点下的人数 34 if(tree[fy].rank > maxn) 35 { 36 maxn = tree[fy].rank;//找出最大的节点数 37 } 38 tree[fx].pre = fy;//fx 的前一个节点是fy 39 } 40 } 41 int main() 42 { 43 int n; 44 int i,j; 45 int x,y; 46 while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF) 47 { 48 maxn = 1; 49 for(i = 0; i < 10000005; i++) 50 { 51 tree[i].pre = i;//初始化 52 tree[i].rank = 1;//记录每个节点下有几个人 53 } 54 for(i = 0; i < n; i++) 55 { 56 scanf("%d %d",&x,&y); 57 unin(x,y);//合并 58 } 59 printf("%d ",maxn); 60 } 61 return 0; 62 63 }