使用Google App Engine和Django将第三方库(twilio)添加到项目中
所有人.
我是这个领域的新手.我使用django框架使用Google App Engine开发Web应用程序.我对python lib dir问题有麻烦... ImportError:没有名为...的模块.
I'm a newbie in this field. I develops web application with google app engine using django framework. I have a troubleshot about python lib dir problem... ImportError: no module named...
我的appengine_config.py文件是
my appengine_config.py file is
# [START vendor]
from google.appengine.ext import vendor
vendor.add('lib') # I believes this line is to add 'lib' folder to PATH.
# vendor.add(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), 'lib')) # <-- and I tried too this line.
# [END vendor]
我的'requirements.txt'文件是
my 'requirements.txt' file is
MySQL-python==1.2.5 #app engine django project default
Django==1.11.3 #app engine django project default
django-twilio # add i want
twilio # add i want
,并且我使用pip install -t lib -r requirements.txt
ROOT
├── lib
│ ├── django
│ ├── pytz
│ ├── wanttousing_lib
│ └── ...
├── mysite
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── controllers.py
│ ├── models.py
│ ├── views.py
│ ├── templates
│ └── ....
├── test
│ ├── like
│ │ ├── models_tests.py
│ │ └── controllers_tests.py
│ └── ....
├── static
│ ├── css
│ └── js
├── app.yaml
├── manage.py
├── appengine_config.py
├── requirement-vendor.txt
└── requirements.txt
所以,我安装了我的项目...但是..编译错误.
so, I installed in my project... but..compiled error.
from wanttousing_lib import example_module
importError wanttousing_lib ..........
from wanttousing_lib import example_module
importError wanttousing_lib..........
但是,如果我将我的wanttousing_lib移至ROOT dir,它就可以工作.....
however, if I move my wanttousing_lib to ROOT dir, it works.....
ROOT
├── lib
│ ├── django
│ ├── pytz
│
│ └── ...
├── mysite
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── controllers.py
│ ├── models.py
│ ├── views.py
│ ├── templates
│ │ └── like
│ │ ├── index.html
│ │ └── _likehelpers.html
│ └── ....
├── test
│ ├── like
│ │ ├── models_tests.py
│ │ └── controllers_tests.py
│ └── ....
├── static
│ ├── css
│ └── js
├── app.yaml
├── manage.py
├── appengine_config.py
├── requirement-vendor.txt
├── requirements.txt
└── wanttousing_lib <--- moved
->所有回溯.
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x103e0eaa0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 227, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 125, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 359, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 346, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 81, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 16, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 26, in check_resolver
return check_method()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 254, in check
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 405, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 398, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "ROOT/mysite/urls.py", line 19, in <module>
from polls.views import index
File "ROOT/polls/views.py", line 17, in <module>
from sms_twilio.tests import send_sms_test
File "ROOT/sms_twilio/tests.py", line 13, in <module>
from twilio import twiml
ImportError: No module named twilio
错误源:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.test import TestCase
# Create your tests here.
from django.conf import settings
# file: your_code.py
# import twilio # no need for 'from lib import twilio'
# do stuff with twilio...
from twilio import twiml
from twilio.rest import Client
def send_twilio_message(to_number, body):
client = Client(
#client = twilio.rest.TwilioRestClient(
settings.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID, settings.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN)
return client.messages.create(
body=body,
to=to_number,
from_=settings.TWILIO_PHONE_NUMBER
)
def send_sms_test():
client = Client(
#client = twilio.rest.TwilioRestClient(
settings.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID, settings.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN)
return client.messages.create(
body="[TEST] SEND SMS !! HELLO !!",
to="TO_SENDER",
from_=settings.TWILIO_PHONE_NUMBER
)
也许,我是否将库列表添加到app.yaml中? 喜欢
perhaps, Do I add library list to app.yaml ? like
libraries:
- name: MySQLdb
version: 1.2.5
- name: twilio <-- like this
version: -
requirement-vendor.txt文件为
requirement-vendor.txt file is
Django==1.11.3
我该如何解决?请帮忙...
how can i fix it? please help...
我的python lib的目录是两个目录.
My python lib's dir are two dir.
1)/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/...
1) /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/...
2)/usr/local/lib/python2.7/...
2) /usr/local/lib/python2.7/...
我的项目指向1),但是pip安装指向2)...
My project points at 1), but pip install at 2)...
我尝试过1)./pip install twilio
.这样就可以了!
I tried at 1) ./pip install twilio
. and so, it works!
谢谢.